A precious metal alloy, frequently employed in jewelry making, is crafted by combining gold with other white metals, typically including silver, palladium, and nickel. The “18 k” designation indicates that the composition is 75% pure gold, with the remaining 25% consisting of these alloying metals. This formulation enhances the metal’s durability and alters its color, resulting in a lustrous, silvery appearance. As an example, it is commonly used in the creation of rings, necklaces, and earrings.
This particular alloy offers a blend of desirable properties, namely, the inherent value and malleability of gold coupled with increased strength and a bright, appealing aesthetic. Its relative purity ensures a substantial intrinsic worth, while the added metals contribute to its resilience against wear and tear. Historically, it emerged as a popular alternative to platinum, providing a similar look at a more accessible price point. The choice of alloying metals can also subtly influence the final color and hypoallergenic properties of the resulting material.